Marquez v. Texas

1987-10-05
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Headline: Denial of review leaves dozens of state death sentences intact; two Justices dissent, saying they would have vacated those sentences as cruel and unusual punishment.

Holding: The Supreme Court declined to review numerous death-penalty appeals, leaving the challenged death sentences in place while two Justices dissented and said they would have vacated those sentences.

Real World Impact:
  • Leaves dozens of state death sentences in place for now.
  • Limits immediate federal relief for inmates challenging death sentences.
  • Highlights ongoing disagreement among Justices over death penalty constitutionality.
Topics: death penalty, capital appeals, criminal sentencing, constitutional rights

Summary

Background

The docket lists numerous appeals and state-court judgments from many states and lower federal courts involving death-penalty cases. The Supreme Court entry in this excerpt shows that the Court declined to take these cases by denying review, so the lower-court outcomes stand for now.

Reasoning

The excerpt does not include a full majority opinion or an explanation for the denial; it simply records that certiorari was denied. Because the Court refused to hear the cases in this entry, no new national ruling on the death penalty is announced in this text and the Court’s reasons for refusing review are not stated here.

Real world impact

Practically, the denial means the challenged death sentences referenced in these dockets remain in effect under the existing lower-court decisions. People on death row, victims’ families, and state officials are directly affected because the excerpt shows no Supreme Court relief was granted in these matters. This denial is not a merits ruling by the Supreme Court, so the constitutional questions could be revisited in the future in other cases.

Dissents or concurrances

Two Justices (Brennan and Marshall) filed a dissent. They said they adhere to their view that the death penalty is always cruel and unusual under the Constitution, would grant review, and would vacate the death sentences in these cases, citing Gregg v. Georgia.

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