Sharp v. Murphy

2020-07-09
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Headline: Dispute between an interim prison warden and Patrick Dwayne Murphy affirmed by the Court, which adopts the companion McGirt decision’s reasoning and leaves the appeals court’s outcome in place.

Holding:

Real World Impact:
  • Leaves the Tenth Circuit’s judgment in place for the parties involved.
  • Applies the companion McGirt decision’s reasoning to this case.
  • Directs readers to McGirt for the full legal explanation.
Topics: federal appeals, prisoners and prison officials, companion-case ruling, Supreme Court decision

Summary

Background

This case involved an interim prison warden and Patrick Dwayne Murphy. The parties’ legal dispute reached the United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit, and the Supreme Court granted review and issued its decision on July 9, 2020.

Reasoning

The Court issued a short, unsigned (per curiam) decision that affirms the Tenth Circuit’s judgment. The opinion explains that the affirmation is made “for the reasons stated in McGirt v. Oklahoma,” adopting the rationale set out in that companion decision rather than issuing a separate full opinion here. The Court’s judgment therefore leaves the lower-court ruling intact.

Real world impact

Because the Supreme Court affirmed the appeals court’s judgment by adopting the companion decision’s reasoning, the outcome reached in the Tenth Circuit remains in effect for these parties. The decision directly affects the named individuals and applies the same legal reasoning to this dispute. The short opinion points readers to the companion case for the full legal explanation.

Dissents or concurrances

Justice Gorsuch did not participate in this case. Justices Thomas and Alito formally recorded their dissent from the Court’s action.

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